a demo show how to dump lldb info to ida.

Overview

用一个demo来聊聊动态trace

这个仓库能做什么?

帮助理解动态trace的思想。仓库内的demo,可操作,可实践。

动态trace核心思想:

动态记录一个函数内每一条指令的执行中产生的信息,并导入IDA,用来弥补IDA等静态分析工具的不足。

反编译看一下

  • 先clone仓库,把hellolldb.app拖到IDA里分析一下。这个hellolldb.app是我自己造的demo。demo只有按钮,点击按钮之后会触发回调onBtnClick,回调里会弹个窗,并打印一行log。我手动对demo加了一些常见的混淆。下面的截图是混淆后的代码。自己逆一下自己的demo,IDA7.0 :

    • Function Window里看不到函数名
    • 有DCQ
    • 有br切开整个函数的body
    • 整个函数(开头结尾)没被识别,无法F5

    1

开始动态执行:

把helllolldb.app拖到MonkeyDev里,并且在onBtnClick下个断点。点击按钮,断点断住。

把lldb-trace里的导出json的路径改成你自己的:

26	filename = "/Users/bliss_ddo/Desktop/%d.json"%(time.time())

输入script 进入交互式脚本执行环境:

(lldb)script

在交互式环境导入lldb-trace.py

exec(open('/Users/bliss_ddo/Desktop/lldb2ida/lldb-trace.py').read())

执行脚本里的函数:

 Tracer().tracehere(True)

2

回车,执行,得到一份运行时的json。把json改个名,叫1.json

这个脚本做了什么?

  • 记录函数的开头和结尾(后续在IDA里修复函数)
  • 对每一行指令打个断点,并注册断点hit的回调。
    • 记录每一行指令的内存地址,值
    • 对于br指令,记录读取br后寄存器的值,用来修复成b指令
    • 记录断点hit的count,后续修复用。
  • 找到当前断点的上级,也就是lr寄存器的值,在这个地方断点并注册回调,用来标记trace结束。trace结束时,把上述的运行记录导出到一份json里。

看一下json里的内容

用json-formatter.py来看一下这个json里的内容,终端运行

python /Users/bliss_ddo/Desktop/lldb2ida/json-formatter.py

3

第一列,index,

第二列,激发次数

第三列,带aslr的地址

第四列,不带aslr的地址

第五列,汇编助记词和操作数

第六列,内存里的值

第n列,任何逆向trace的值,脚本自己扩展

把这个JSON搞到IDA里

打开IDA,在下方的交互式环境里输入

 exec(open('/Users/bliss_ddo/Desktop/lldb2ida/ida-fix.py').read())

4

脚本做了什么事?看脚本的最后几行。

fixer = Fixer("/Users/bliss_ddo/Desktop/1.json") //读取动态trace的json
fixer.processJSON() //解析一下
fixer.fix_function_range() // 调用idc的函数,重新确定函数开始和结尾
fixer.fix_br() // 判断br的寄存器值是否落在函数内,如果在函数内,将其修复成b (reg-pc) b的计算规则见下文
fixer.fix_unknow_as_nop() // 讲DCQ里无法被mark as code的变成nop
# fixer.fix_unexec_as_nop() // 这句比较危险,把没被执行的代码变成nop,可以去掉虚假控制流,当然也有可能误杀。在逆一些签名加密之类的比较管用。这里就认为动态执行的路径,就是最最最正确的路径
# fixer.restore() //出错的时候的时候把IDA恢复回去。。。

记得把patch应用到原来的二进制里

IDA菜单-->Edit-->Patch program --> Apply.......

再次再MonkeyDev里运行一下修复后的二进制,ok能用。

后记

也就仅仅是用手头工具做了个demo。

这个过程中调研了很多的工具,也涨了很多姿势,工具没有十分趁手的,就自己做了个小demo。

道阻且长,一起加油。

glip is a module for retrieve ip address like local-ip, global-ip, external-ip as string.

gle_ip_info glip is a module for retrieve ip address like local-ip, global-ip, external-ip as string.

Fatin Shadab 3 Nov 21, 2021
Auto-generate /etc/hosts for HackTheBox machines

Auto-generate /etc/hosts for HackTheBox machines Save yourself some tedium on getting started on a new machine by having your /etc/hosts ready to go.

3 Feb 16, 2022
SH-PUBLIC is a python based cloning script. You can clone unlimited UID facebook accounts by using this tool.

SH-PUBLIC is a python based cloning script. You can clone unlimited UID facebook accounts by using this tool. This tool works on any Android devices without root.

(Md. Tanvir Ahmed) 5 Mar 09, 2022
Program to extract signatures from documents.

Extracting Signatures from Bank Checks Introduction Ahmed et al. [1] suggest a connected components-based method for segmenting signatures in document

Muhammad Saif Ullah Khan 9 Jan 26, 2022
A simple tool to move and rename Nvidia Share recordings to a more sensible format.

A simple tool to move and rename Nvidia Share recordings to a more sensible format.

Jasper Rebane 8 Dec 23, 2022
Cleaning-utils - a collection of small Python functions and classes which make cleaning pipelines shorter and easier

cleaning-utils [] [] [] cleaning-utils is a collection of small Python functions

4 Aug 31, 2022
A python mathematics module

A python mathematics module

Fayas Noushad 4 Nov 28, 2021
A quick random name generator

Random Profile Generator USAGE & CREDITS Any public or priavte demonstrative usage of this project is strictly prohibited, UNLESS WhineyMonkey10 (http

2 May 05, 2022
Various importers for cointracker

cointracker_importers Various importers for cointracker To convert nexo .csv format to cointracker .csv format: Download nexo csv file. run python Nex

Stefanos Anastasiou 9 Oct 24, 2022
A Python package implementing various colour checker detection algorithms and related utilities.

A Python package implementing various colour checker detection algorithms and related utilities.

colour-science 147 Dec 29, 2022
ColorController is a Pythonic interface for managing colors by english-language name and various color values.

ColorController.py Table of Contents Encode color data in various formats. 1.1: Create a ColorController object using a familiar, english-language col

Tal Zaken 2 Feb 12, 2022
Extends the pyranges module with operations on joined genomic intervals

tiedpyranges Extends the pyranges module with operations on joined genomic intervals (e.g. exons of same transcript) Install with: pip install tiedpyr

Marco Mariotti 4 Aug 05, 2022
Go through a random file in your favourite open source projects!

Random Source Codes Never be bored again! Staring at your screen and just scrolling the great world wide web? Would you rather read through some code

Mridul Seth 1 Nov 03, 2022
A tool for testing improper put method vulnerability

Putter-CUP A tool for testing improper put method vulnerability Usage :- python3 put.py -f live-subs.txt Result :- The result in txt file "result.txt"

Zahir Tariq 6 Aug 06, 2021
A simple package for handling variables in string.

A simple package for handling string variables. Welcome! This is a simple package for handling variables in string, You can add or remove variables wi

1 Dec 31, 2021
This repository contains some utilities for playing with PKINIT and certificates.

PKINIT tools This repository contains some utilities for playing with PKINIT and certificates. The tools are built on minikerberos and impacket. Accom

Dirk-jan 395 Dec 27, 2022
Python program for analyzing the output files of phonopy.

PhononTools Description Python program to analyze the results generated by phonopy. Using the .yaml and .dat files that phonopy generates one can plot

Harry LaBollita 8 Nov 27, 2022
Monte Carlo simulation of 3G rules

mc3g Monte Carlo simulation of 3G rules This project contains the Python code to do simulations of events according to the 3G rule (in German: "Geimpf

Jan Christoph Terasa 4 Nov 01, 2021
Python implementation of Gorilla time series compression

Gorilla Time Series Compression This is an implementation (with some adaptations) of the compression algorithm described in section 4.1 (Time series c

Ghiles Meddour 19 Jan 01, 2023
A Tool that provides automatic kerning for ligature based OpenType fonts in Microsoft Volt

Kerning A Tool that provides automatic kerning for ligature based OpenType fonts in Microsoft Volt There are three stages of the algorithm. The first

Sayed Zeeshan Asghar 6 Aug 01, 2022